Jean-François Allemand (LPS, ENS, Paris)

  Version imprimable de cet article RSS

Séminaire du laboratoire Gulliver
Contact : Mathilde Reyssat
mathilde.reyssat@espci.fr

28 janvier 2013 11:15 » 12:15 — Bibliothèque PCT - F3.04

Some single molecule approaches to DNA replication

DNA replication is an essential step of the cell cycle. Despite many biochemical studies, physical approaches can still bring new informations on some process of DNA replication.
In vitro, using micromanipulation tools, we have shown that force can trigger some DNA polymerases into an exonuclease mode where instead of synthesizing DNA the polymerase goes backward and removes nucleotides.
In vivo, in E. coli, using single molecule fluorescence techniques we have quantified the real time composition of the replisome, the machinary that copies DNA. We observed a time variation of the composition of the replisome with a number of DNA polymerases that varies from 2 to 3. We will see how these fluctuations are related to the synthesis of the so called Okazaki fragments.





ÉCOLE SUPÉRIEURE DE PHYSIQUE ET DE CHIMIE INDUSTRIELLES DE LA VILLE DE PARIS
10 Rue Vauquelin, 75005 Paris